Types of Surety Bonds for Businesses: A Comprehensive Overview

August 21, 2025

Ever heard the term "surety bond" and wondered what it actually means? You're not alone. For many business owners, it's one of those mysterious financial requirements that pops up when bidding on a big project or applying for a specific license.

But here’s the simple truth: a surety bond isn't insurance. It’s a promise. A promise that you will fulfill a contractual obligation. This promise is backed by a third party (the surety company) that guarantees your performance to another party (the obligee). If you fail to meet your obligation, the surety company will step in to protect the other party from financial loss.

Confused? Let’s break down the basic structure and the different types of surety bonds for business.

The Three Parties of a Surety Bond

Every surety bond involves three parties:

  1. The Principal: That's you, the business owner who needs the bond. You are the one promising to complete a project or adhere to certain regulations.
  2. The Obligee: This is the party requiring the bond. It’s often a government agency, a project owner, or a court. They are the ones being protected by the bond.
  3. The Surety: This is the company that issues the bond. They financially back your promise. If you fail to meet your obligation, the surety pays the obligee and then comes to you to be repaid.

The Two Main Types of Surety Bonds

When people ask, "what is a surety bond," the answer usually falls into one of two major categories: Contract Bonds or Commercial Bonds.

1. Contract Surety Bonds

These bonds are primarily used in the construction and contracting industry. They guarantee that a contractor will perform a contract according to its terms and conditions.

2. Commercial Surety Bonds

Commercial surety bonds are a broad category covering many different industries. They guarantee compliance with a specific law, regulation, or a court order.

Finding the Right Bond for Your Business

Navigating the world of surety bonds can be tricky. It's crucial to understand which type of bond is required for your specific situation. Working with an experienced insurance broker who specializes in commercial lines can make this process much simpler.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between a surety bond and insurance?

A surety bond is a guarantee, while insurance is protection against a risk. With a bond, if the surety has to pay a claim, they will seek to be reimbursed by the principal. With insurance, the insurer assumes the risk and does not seek repayment from the policyholder for a claim.

Are surety bonds expensive?

The cost of a bond is a small percentage of the total bond amount, typically ranging from 0.5% to 5%. The price is based on factors like the bond amount, the type of bond, and your business's financial health and credit score.

Can Majdas Touch Insurance help me with surety bonds?

Yes. We specialize in finding and securing a wide variety of surety bonds, from the common to the complex. We'll work with you to understand your specific needs and connect you with the right surety company. We can also help you with life insurance to ensure your personal and business future is secure.

Contact Majdas Touch Insurance today for expert advice on any potential coverage gaps based on the season, and find the right solutions for your unique needs. We're here to help you understand all your insurance needs, from your pets to your financial future with life insurance policies.

We're here to make securing your insurance straightforward.

Additional Resources:

To understand the specific differences in a construction context, this resource clarifies the distinction between a bid and a performance bond: Bid Bond vs. Performance Bond.